Formation of a sugar beet crop with subsurface drip irrigation, depending on the methods of sowing and sealing the drip tape

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Almaty, Kazakhstan

2 Department “Standardization, Certification and Metrology ”Non_Profit Joint_Stock Company” K.I. Satpayev Kazakh National Research Technical University Perspective Materials and Technology LLP, Almaty, Kazakhstan.

3 LLC “Shitemir” Production of Medicinal Products for Veterinary Medicine, Almaty, Kazakhstan

4 Institute of Ecological Problems, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Ave. 71, 050040, Almaty, Kazakhstan

5 Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Geography, Almaty, Kazakhstan

6 Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Geography, Department of Biology, Almaty, Kazakhstan

10.22124/cjes.2025.8758

Abstract

The article presents the results of studies conducted in the conditions of light chestnut soil in the foothill irrigated zone of Southeastern Kazakhstan. The features of the accumulation of biomass and the formation of the density of standing sugar beet plants with various methods of its sowing, depending on the methods of sealing the drip tape, have been studied. The most effective method of obtaining high yields of sugar beet with subsurface drip irrigation is five-line sowing, where the yield of sugar beet roots reaches 200 or more tons per hectare. In this case, sealing the drip tape to a depth of 30-40 cm at a distance of 100 cm is the most effective. The results of studies on the contamination of sugar beet crops are presented, where a significant decrease in the number of weeds was noted when sealing a drip tape to a depth of 40 cm and five-line sowing of seeds.
 

Keywords

References

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Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
Volume 23, Issue 2
April 2025
Pages 437-446

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