Threatened fishes of the world: Alburnoides petrubanarescui Bogutskaya & Coad 2009 (Actinopterygii: Leuciscidae)

Authors

1 Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Alborz, Iran

2 Department of Fisheries, Babol Branch, Islamic Azad University, Babol, Iran

10.22124/cjes.2023.6236

Abstract

Alburnoides petrubanarescui is endemic to the Urmia Lake basin, shared by Iran and Turkey. Previously, the species was found in several rivers in this basin, however, it is currently only found in the upper part of the Nazlu Chay River. The species' extent of occurrence (EOO), which was previously estimated to be 20.000 km2, is now 300 km2. Over the past three generations (10 years), the EOO of Urmia spirlin has decreased by 98%, however, the population of the Nazlu River is stable, and there is no strong evidence to suggest that the population will decline in the future. Drought and water abstraction cause the species' population to reduce. Dam building and river pollution reduce their range, making them vulnerable to extinction. Therefore, we classified the species as Vulnerable D2.

Keywords


Bogutskaya, N G & Coad B W 2009, A review of vertebral and fin-ray counts in the genus Alburnoides (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) with a description of six new species. Zoosystematica Rossica, 18: 126-173.
Hajiradkouchak, E, Patimar, R, Harsij, M & Ghorbani, R 2019, Age determination, growth indices and reproduction biology of Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) from four reservoirs in Golestan Province, Southeast Caspian Sea. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 17: 337-351. DOI: 10.22124/cjes.2019.3807.
IUCN 2022, The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Version 2021-3 https://wwwiucnredlistorg Accessed on [3 18 2022].
Jouladeh-Roudbar A, Ghanavi HR, Doadrio, I 2020, Ichthyofauna from Iranian freshwater: Annotated checklist, diagnosis, taxonomy, distribution and conservation assessment Zoological Studies, 59.
Jouladeh-Roudbar, A, Vatandoust, S, Eagderi, S, Jafari-Kenari, S & Mousavi-Sabet, H 2015, Freshwater fishes of Iran; an updated checklist. Aquaculture, Aquarium, Conservation & Legislation, 8: 855-909.
Kaya, C 2020, New record of three freshwater fish species from a western drainage of Lake Urmia for the Turkish fauna Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 37: 325-328.
Khosravi, A, Shaker Golmakan, M & Teimori, A 2017. Variations in fish body and scale shape among Aphanius dispar (Cyprinodontidae) populations: insights from a geometric morphometric analysis. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 15: 113-123. DOI: 10.22124/cjes.2017.2368.
Rahbar, M, Nezami, S, Khara, H, Rezvani, M & Eslami, S 2011, Effect of age on reproductive performance in female Caspian brown trout (Salmo trutta caspius, Kessler 1877). Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 9: 97-103.
Zarkami, R, Guethlas, P & De Pauw, N 2010, Use of classification tree methods to study the habitat requirements of tench, Tinca tinca (L., 1758). Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 8: 55-63.
Yousefi, M, Jouladeh-Roudbar, A & Kafash, A 2020, Using endemic freshwater fishes as proxies of their ecosystems to identify high priority rivers for conservation under climate change. Ecological Indicators, 112: p.106137. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.106137
Yousefi, M, Mahmoudi, A, Vaissi, S & Kafash, A 2022, Diversity, diversification and distribution of Iranian vertebrates: the legacy of mountains uplifting, past climatic oscillations, sea level fluctuations and geographical barriers. Biodiversity and Conservation, 32: 7–36. DOI: 10.1007/s10531-022-02499-2.