Mineral composition of the scallop, Placuna placenta shell from the eastern part of East Java Waters, Indonesia

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Jl. Veteran 16 Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia

10.22124/cjes.2023.6949

Abstract

The shell of bivalve such as Placuna placenta is one of many biomasses that is commonly used as bio-inspired and biomimetic material. Different habitat may influence the living of organism, including the biomineralization of P. placenta shell affecting their mineral composition. This study was aimed to know the mineral composition of the P. placenta shell collected from Ujung Pangkah-Grasik and Junganyar Socah-Bangkalan, Indonesia. Observation was carried out on the shell (near umbo) using SEM-EDX (Scanning Electron Microscope-Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy). The result showed that the shell collected from Junganyar Socah-Bangkalan have larger element quantities (9 types) than that from Ujung Pangkah-Gresik (6 types). The elements found on the shell collected from Junganyar Socah-Bangkalan were: C, O, Na, Mg, Si, Ca, S, Al, and Cl, while from Ujung Pangkah-Gresik were: C, O, Na, Mg, Ca, Zn, and S. The Na/Ca ratio of the shell from Ujung Pangkah-Gresik was higher than that from Junganyar Socah-Bangkalan. The Mg/Ca and S/Ca ratio of the shell from Junganyar Socah-Bangkalan was higher than that from Ujung Pangkah-Gresik.
 

Keywords


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Yaqin, K & Fachrudin, L 2018, Lead (Pb) content on the scallop (Placuna placenta) and the potential of Conditional Index as morphology biomarker for detection of heavy metal pollution. Torani: Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science 1: 1-13 [In Indonesian].
Yonvitner, SI, Mennofatria, B, Isdradjad, S, Rokhmin, D & Kardiyo, PK 2011, The abundance and biomass population of Scallop (Placuna placenta, Linn, 1768) in the Gulf of Kronjo, Tangerang District. Journal Ilmu-ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia, 17: 237-244 [In Indonesian].
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Abdel-Aal, H, Zohdy, K & Abdelkreem, M 2017, Seawater bittern a precursor for magnesium chloride separation: Discussion and assessment of case studies. International Journal of Waste Resources 7: 1000267.
Achuthankutty, CT, Nair, SS & Madhupratap, M 1979, Pearls of the windowpane oyster, Placuna placenta. Mahasagar, 12: 187-189.
Al-Asaadi, WMT, Al-Waheeb, AN, Al-Saadi, SAMM & Al-Taie, SSK 2022, Effects of Ag and Pb metal accumulation on some biochemical parameters and anatomical characteristics of Sesuvium portulacastrum L. (Aizoaceae) plants. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 20: 617-628.
Allan, J 1962, Australia shells: With related animal living in the sea, in fresh water and on the land. Georgian House, Australia.
Anti, DAI, Suryono, CA & Irwani, I 2014, Size class distribution of scallop (Placuna placenta, Linn, 1758: Pelecypoda) in the Genuk Waters Semarang. Journal of Marine Research, 3: 11-19 [In Indonesian].
Arifin, A 2008, Essential micromineral in the biology system and its analysis method. Journal Litbang Pertanian, 27: 99-105 [In Indonesian].
Dalbeck, PC 2008, Crystallography, stable isotope and trace element analysis of Mytilus edulis shells in the context of ontogeny. (PhD Dissertation), University of Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Dharmaraj, S, Sundaran, KS & Suja, CP 2004, Larva Rearing and Spat Production of the Windowpane Shell Placuna placenta. Research and Farming Technique, 9: 1-5.
Hasriyadi, H 2017, Composition of copper (Cu) on the Scallop Placuna placenta (Linnaeus,1758) in the Untia Waters Biringkanaya Makassar. (PhD Dissertation), Hasanuddin University, Makassar [In Indonesian].
Kalesaran, OJ, Lumenta, C, Rompas, R & Mamuaya, G 2018, Mineral composition of the pearl oyster shell Pinctada margaritifera in North Sulawesi. E-Journal Budidaya Perairan, 6: 25-30 [In Indonesian].
Kurniawan, J & Wonoseputro, C 2018, Management facilities for Molusk in Kenjeran Surabaya. Journal eDIMENSI Arsitektur, 6: 297-304 [In Indonesian].
Lakshmanna, B, Nadimikeri, J, Prasad, TL, Ganugapenta, S, Nagalakshmi, K & Madakka, M 2017, Data on molluscan shells in parts of Nellore Coast, Southeast Coast of India. Data in Brief, 16: 705-712.
Li, L & Ortiz, C 2013, Biological design for simulataneous optical transparency and mechanical robustness in the sheel of Placuna placenta. Advanced Materials, 25: 2344-2350.
Li, L & Ortiz, C 2014, Pervasive nanoscale deformation twinninf as a catalyst for efficient energy dissipation in a bioceramic armour. Nature Materials, 13: 501-507.
Mondal, S, Bose, K & Das, SS 2020, Observation on the life habits of windowpane oyster Placuna placenta from Gujarat, India. Indian Journal of Geosciences, 74: 183-186.
Mufidun, A & Abtokhi, A 2016, Utilization of scallop (Placuna placenta) shell and polyester matrix as material of composite board. Journal Neutrino, 9: 1-7 [In Indonesian].
Nisra, N, Bachtiar, B & Irawati, N 2019, Reproduction Aspect of Scallop (Placuna placenta) in the Langere Waters, Bonegunu, North Buton. Journal Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan, 4: 83-91 (In Indonesian).
Nurjanah, Jacoeb AM, Fetrisia RG. 2013. Chemical composition of Solens spp. from Kejawanan Beach, Cirebon, West Java. Journal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 16: 22-32 [In Indonesian].
Onoda, H & Nakanishi, H 2012, Preparation of calcium phosphate with oyster shells. Natural Resources, 3: 71-74.
Piwoni-Piórewicz, A, Kukliński, P, Strekopytov, S, Humphreys-Williams, E, Najorka, J & Iglikowska, A 2017, Size effect on the mineralogy and chemistry of Mytilus trossulus shells from the southern Baltic Sea: Implications for environmental monitoring. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 189: 197.
Southgate, PC & Lucas, JS 2008, The pearl oyster. Elservier, United Kingdom.
Swennen, C, Moolenbeek, RB, Ruttanadakul, N, Hobbelink, N, Dekker, H & Hajisamae, S 2001,  The molluscs of the southern Gulf of Thailand. Biodiversity Research and Training Program, Thailand.
Tongchan, P, Prutipanlai, S, Niyomwas, S & Thongraung, C 2009, Effect of calcium compound obtained from fish by-product on calcium metabolism in rats. Journal Food Agriculture-Industry, 2: 669-676.
Widowati, I, Suprijanto, I, Susilowati, TW, Agustini, A & Raharjo, AB 2008, Small scale fisheries of the Asian moon scallop, Amusium pleuronectes in the Brebes Coast, Central Java, Indonesia. Proceeding of ICES Annual Science Conference. Halifax, Canada, 22-26 September, 2008.
Yan, H, Chen, J & Xiao, J 2014, A review on bivalve shell, a tool for reconstruction of paleo-climate and paleo-environment. Chinese Journal of Geochemistry, 33: 310-315.
Yaqin, K & Fachrudin, L 2018, Lead (Pb) content on the scallop (Placuna placenta) and the potential of Conditional Index as morphology biomarker for detection of heavy metal pollution. Torani: Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science 1: 1-13 [In Indonesian].
Yonvitner, SI, Mennofatria, B, Isdradjad, S, Rokhmin, D & Kardiyo, PK 2011, The abundance and biomass population of Scallop (Placuna placenta, Linn, 1768) in the Gulf of Kronjo, Tangerang District. Journal Ilmu-ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia, 17: 237-244 [In Indonesian].
Zinchenko, MK, Zinchenko, SI, Mazirov, MA, Ragimov, AO & Shitikova, AV 2021, Biological indicators in the environmental monitoring of grey forest soil of agrosystems. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 19: 891-896.